Skating Analysis
Low Heel Recovery

he single most important factor in skating speed is not the length of the stride or the upper body angle but, rather, how quickly the player can retract the leg back into his body. We break down the leg recovery into two components: 1. leg quickness and 2. the player’s skating technique on the leg recovery. We work on both. For this brief discussion, I am addressing the latter i.e., skating technique.

Assuming two players with identical leg quickness, leg strength and weight, the player that kicks his heels up on retraction will take longer to bring his leg back into his body than the player who returns his leg underneath with his heels low to the ice. In our video sessions the guideline we use is that, on a side view, heels returning with the lower leg above a line parallel to the ice need to be worked on.

 

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Lower Leg Recovery Illustration Above Parallel

Lower Leg Recovery Illustration Below Parallel

I find that players who drive their legs more directly back tend to kick their heels up higher than players who stride wider. Players who tend to have an upper body lean quite far forward also tend to kick their heels up.

Any player can reduce his heel kick. We use a number of drills and techniques including on-ice video projection to help players change their neuromuscular patterns in order to reduce their heel kick. It is always a matter of degrees. Players continue to come back and reduce their heel kick more and more and they continue to get faster.

On Recovery Heel and Toe Close to Ice Illus.

Some players may still have good speed even with a high heel kick which means they have good leg quickness and with a lower heel recovery they could even be faster. I also see a number of players who wide track (which isn’t good for a player's speed) but who are extremely fast because of the low heel recovery. They hardly take their skates off the ice. Our off-ice program with simulated skating plays a big part in changing the players' neuromuscular patterns to lower their heel recovery on the ice.
Centre Ice

To Legs Across Centre of Gravity Page

To Wide Stride Page

 

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